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市场营销的创新英语

发布时间:2021-06-23 05:05:25

A. 市场营销英语sample

Its success has rested on clever marketing an eye for innovation and strong customer service.
它的成功依靠其巧妙的市场营销、着眼于创新和周到的服务。
Sales Assistant 销售助理
Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员
Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员
Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师
Marketing Consultant 市场顾问
Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监
Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员
Manufacturers Representative 厂家代表
Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监
Sales Representative 销售代表
Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理
Marketing Intern 市场实习
Marketing Director 市场总监

B. 英语翻译关于市场营销方面的.

看我的:
From winning disputes to the promotion of the company image, the differentiation strategy adopted by some of the enterprises will always take dramatic effect. In the market with seriously homogenized proct, it will add an incentive, highlighting the former even market situation. More importantly, by the meantime when those companies which had gained temporary or long term profits they are further affecting their peers. However, what they must attach importance to is that the differentiation was a double-blade sword, especially for the enterprises in the markets lack of variable procts. Once they have week innovative ability or implementing force, they are tended to lose their original market shares more than gain profits. Analyzing from real cases, we may find some of the enterprises bring in the strategy all but a following-suit. They are not well adoptive to the requirements of the strategy; consequently change their previous right measures.

In the face of challenges, REALFLEET should take the following actions:
1. Promoting the technological innovation, and continuing to breed core competitiveness
2. Extending the humanity functions of procts to create value for customer
3. Reinforcing cooperation and Improving proct quality
4. Highlighting distinctive image, and reinforcing brand management
5. strengthening sale network construction and providing personalized service

C. 求英语高手翻译市场营销方面的问题

1. Advantage Analysis
1) business model advantages - in today's home appliances fields, changes in consumer demand are dynamic, and that such changes in demand toward more self-direction. REALFLEET company rapidly changing consumer demand and the relative access, effectively attract consumers to become household electrical appliance instry, the focus of most attention. Companies to provide consumers with personalized custom-designed procts, popular designs, brought to people's not just a visual appliances fashion company will design the concept of cultural penetration in life, will be more consumer involvement, new business models for enterprise bring new opportunities for development.
2) brand advantages - Choose amadana name and brand symbol REALFLEET the goal of creating a harmonious home appliances reflects the Japanese way of life, aesthetics, and technology.
3) The advantage of sales channels - from the sales channels of view, through multi-year self-employed direct sales, and establish a more open market channels. In addition, some procts and competitive large international companies to cooperate in the proction, sale, so that the original channel into a competitive cooperative channels.
4) to create new advantages - Attaching importance to technological innovation, amadana electronic procts not only reflect the most sophisticated science and technology, while most of the design trend in Japan is the most popular electronic goods.
5) entrepreneurial team advantage - REALFLEET corporate entrepreneurship team strong sense of mission, strategic vision wide, strong sense of innovation. Successful innovation in the crucial period of home appliances new business models, the domestic market to international markets strategic shift, the company embarked on a steady path of development.
6) The effectiveness of the advantages - REALFLEET revenue growth, higher profit margins.

D. 请问:德鲁克说的:企业有两个并且只有两个基本功能:市场营销和创新.这句话出自哪里有英文原文吗

应该是出自《成果管理》,虽然他很多书似乎偶尔都会提到这些,但重点讨论这个概念的应该是这一本.
这句话的英文原版我就不知道了.

E. 非常急~请翻译成英文:市场营销的专业描述

The market marketing is a trained comprehensive talented person'sdiscipline, studies the knowledge quite to be widespread, mustfrequently pay attention to the market tendency as the marketmarketing personnel, has the keen insight and the intense commercialmeaning, is good at the human relations and the communicationexchange, has the affinity, can establish the widespread customercommunity. Facing the complex intense economical market, I have theenough courage to accept each kind of test, is willing to attempt eachkind of challenge, holds all opportunities to exercise own ability,the compound talented person which causes oneself to face to haveinnovation spirit which the modern society needs to develop.
我在专门的英文翻译网站帮你翻译的,应该非常准确了!

F. 求一篇关于市场营销的英文文献附带翻译5000字左右

家用医疗器械营销概述
目前,市场上畅销的器械类别大致可分为三类:一零售价500元左右的健康电器或一类器械,二零售价1000元-5000元之间的水机(不是器械)或其他,三为零售价5000元以上的健康电器或健康寝具或二类器械。
营销模式的创新和变迁,向来都是医药保健品的专利,家用器械也不例外。家用器械营销模式也为三种,一种社区定点或不定点销售,俗称“跑腿式”;第二种会议营销,也分为两种,一单一会议营销型,二复合会议营销型。目前单一型会议营销比例已经较低了,主要是“社区店+会议营销”模式,因为增加了前期筛选的过程,会议营销投入产出比有提高,但弱点也同样明显—营销成本高;第三种就是“体验中心”模式,相比较会议营销而言,特点是购买周期拉长,顾客满意度较高,注重营销细节。价格与模式是关联的,低价配合“跑腿式”,中端挈合“会议营销”型,高端就是“体验中心”了,当然也有例外。
营销模式再创新,它都有核心点。家用器械的营销核心点不外乎这几个:让产品自己说话、顾客复制、结果对比、细节控制、心理暗示。
“让产品自己说话”是器械营销的最核心点,它包含两个方面:一产品本身,二免费体验。古语说,酒香不怕巷子深,任何的叫卖声都比不上产品的疗效。消费者真正需求的是长期使用却能累积疗效的器械,而不是包装完美的东西。温热型器械的火热跟自身是2类器械这点是分不开的(2类器械是SDA指对其安全性、有效性应当加以控制的医疗器械)。我预计,市场上那些伪器械将被逐渐淘汰出局,留守者只有1类和2类器械。
第二免费体验。任何时候,免费体验都会是最佳的营销手段。免费体验的基础是建立在产品良好疗效的基础之上的。实际应用免费体验时,应该把免费体验的内容搞得具有高附加值,具有神秘感,这样免费体验者才有足够的兴趣。具体到操作细节上,就要根据产品特色确定吸引消费群的价值诱因、免费体验的时间长度、对顾客每个接触点的提供同质服务、人多人少时候的不同体验方案应用等等。
总之一句话,让产品自己说话是最省力、最经济、最具顾客忠诚度的器械营销核心。
“顾客复制”是器械营销的另一个关键点。顾客复制包含了以下两个方面:一病毒式数量复制,二病毒式质量复制。病毒式数量复制往往应用于市场开拓的初期。应该有这么几个关键环节;找到关键顾客、制造可以快速传播的小段子(融合顾客案例)、适宜的礼品手段吸引顾客体验或者顾客帮带传、运用排队技术吸引顾客体验等等。说到底,就是要制造一个或多个病毒性的案例或者话题完成在目标顾客中快速复制,以达到小成本大人群的回报。二病毒式质量复制主要是应用在已有众多试用或体验顾客,要提高销售率的阶段。我认为病毒式质量复制主要的技术手段还是顾客帮带传,这种方法准确率高,当然病毒性案例传播是必不可少的。
“结果对比”,我个人认为是一种比较有效的提高消费者购买率的营销手段。器械的主要营销对象肯定是有慢性病的中老年消费群。对于中老年人群来讲,往往医生的结论和检测、化验报告单是他们认为最权威的健康证明。而对于中老年消费群而言,其收入程度决定了他的购买趋向是保守的,购买一样大件是要经过若干遍决策的。那么就要给他和他的家庭找到好的购买理由,使用器械前后的身体指标检测对照是个不错的选择理由(可以是短期的,也可以是长期的)。成本可能高些,但效果很明显。
“细节控制”。俗话说:细节决定成败。器械营销中,对细节的把控反映了此企业的营销水平以及成功与否。中老年消费群起初是冲着免费体验来的,当感知产品疗效后,如果能够提供良好的环境和细节控制的话,那么体验地点就会成为中老年人除却家、公园、菜场的

第四个活动地点。做到了这点,器械不热销都不可能。在会议营销中,我老注意一个细节——鼓掌,很多人都会忽略这点,我基本上通过鼓掌这个细节来判断这个企业会议营销的水平如何。做器械营销,我们就要搞清楚与消费者的每个接触点,而且要确保每个接触点提供的服务是标准的,这样才能给每个顾客统一的印象。当然对于喜来健们不问任何人都叫成“爸”“妈”的这个细节,我有些疑义,但喜来健是提供的标准服务。
“心理暗示”。应该说心理暗示并不是个新的营销手段,但是如果是当作病毒值入销售过程的还就是喜来健们。喜来健存在两种心理暗示:一体验时间必需超过3个月才开卖,二体验前的讲课环节,最核心应是喊口号。喜来健的仪器大都在万元左右,价钱不低,购买阻力很大,喜来健的诡异就在心理暗示这个环节,它要让体验者养成长期的体验和心理习惯,离不开喜来健。这条营销技巧是硬币的两面,用好了提高销售量,用不好易形成社会问题。
末了,我个人认为器械的营销它应该是个综合体。我坚持认为2000元以下器械是未来的主流,动因就是2000元以下器械其营销模式可以是个综合体,而且其营销效果可以集群放大。
真实的器械营销并不是像本文说得这么简单,而是由很多环节组成,但这条是既定的:让产品自己说话!
At present, in the market thebest-selling instrument category may divide into three kinds approximately:Retail price 500 Yuan about healthy electric appliances either a kind ofinstrument, two retail price 1000 Yuan - 5000 Yuan between hydraulic engines(are not instrument) or other, three are the retail price 5000 Yuan abovehealthy electric appliances either the healthy bedding or two kind ofinstruments.
The marketing pattern's innovationand the vicissitude, are always the medicine healthy proct patents, the homeuse instrument is not exceptional. The home use instrument marketing pattern isalso three kinds, one kind of community fixed point or the unfixed point sale,the popular name “runs about the type”; Second kind of conference marketing,also divides into two kinds, a sole conference marketing, two compoundconference marketing. At present was unitary the conference marketingproportion already to lower, was mainly “the community shop + conferencemarketing” the pattern, because increased the earlier period screening process,the conference marketing put into proction compared to having theenhancement, but weakness similarly was also obvious - the marketing cost to behigh; The third kind is “the experience center” the pattern, compares theconference marketing saying that the characteristic is purchases the cycle toelongate, the customer degree of satisfaction is high, pays great attention themarketing detail. The price and the pattern are the connection, the low pricecoordination “runs about the type”, the end lifts gathers “the conferencemarketing”, the high-end was “the experience center”, certainly also had theexception.
The marketing pattern innovatesagain, it has the core spot. Home use instrument's marketing core nothing elsebut these: Let proct speak, the customer to plicate, the result contrast,the detail control, the psychological suggestion.
“lets proct speak” is the instrumentmarketing most core spot, it contains two aspects: A proct itself, two freeexperience. The archaism said that the liquor fragrance does not fear the laneto be deep, any hawks the sound not to compare the proct curative effect.What consumer true demand is the long-term use can actually accumulate thecurative effect the instrument, but is not the packing perfect thing. Thewarming up instrument is fiery 2 kind of instrument this is cannot separate (2kind of instruments with oneself is SDA refers to medical instrument which toits security, validity must perform to control). I estimated that in the marketthese false instruments will be been eliminated graally, remaining behind totake care of things have 1 kind and 2 kind of instruments.
The second free experience. At any time, thefree experience can be the best marketing method. The free experience'sfoundation is the establishment in above the proct good curative effectfoundation. When practical application free experience, should do the freeexperience content has the high added value, has the mystical feeling, suchfree experience only then has the

enough interest. Makes concrete tothe operation detail, must according to the proct characteristic determinethat time the attraction expense group the value cause, the free experience'stime length, to customer each contact point provides the homogeneity service,the person multi-people to be few different experience plan application and soon.
In brief a few words, let proctspeak are most rece effort, to be most economical, most to have the customerloyalty the instrument marketing core.

The customer plicates” isinstrument marketing another key point. The customer plicated has containedthe following two aspects: A viral type quantity plication, two viral typequality plication. The viral type quantity plication often applies in themarket development initial period. Should have such several key links; Findsthe small piece which the essential customer, the manufacture may disseminatefast (fusing customer case), the suitable present method to attract thecustomer to experience or attends to the association of merchants either comingfrom other places or working away from their native place belt passing on,using the lining up technology attracts customer experience and so on. In thefinal analysis, is must make or many virulent cases or the topic completes inthe goal customer the fast plication, achieves the small cost big crowd the repayment.Two viral type quality plication was mainly the application in had thenumerous tests or the experience customer, must raise the sales rate the stage.I thought that the viral type quality plication main technological meansattend to the association of merchants either coming from other places orworking away from their native place belt biography, this method rate ofaccuracy is high, the certainly virulent case dissemination is essential.

G. 请问:德鲁克说的:企业有两个并且只有两个基本功能:市场营销和创新。这句话出自哪里有英文原文吗

应该是出自《成果管理》,虽然他很多书似乎偶尔都会提到这些,但重点讨论这个概念的应该是这一本。
这句话的英文原版我就不知道了。

H. 关于市场营销的 英语翻译

Abstract:
The development of marketing methods and contents are most essential and effective way to develop enterprise’s competency in the market. The marketing and economic environment enterprises are facing makes enterprises have no choice but to innovate and develop for survival. In this dissertation marketing definition and development history are touched. The key is to discuss the change of Chinese marketing development environment in new era, and development trend and change of marketing principles, marketing methods, and marketing contents in modern China.
Key Words:
Marketing, Brand Marketing, Green Marketing
希望可以帮到你。

I. 市场营销(双语),考试是英文的,该如何复习。市场细分按顾客角度的案例分析,有哪些顾客角度

顾客需求的异质性
并不是所有顾客的需求都相同,只要存在两个以上的顾客,需求就会不同。由于顾客需求、欲望及购买行为是多元的,所以顾客需求满足呈现差异。企业应该分辨出它能有效为之服务的最具有吸引力的细分市场,集中企业资源,制定科学的竞争策略,以取得和增强竞争优势。

顾客细分
它既是客户关系管理(customer relationship management, CRM )的重要理论组成部分,又是其重要管理工具。它是分门别类研究客户、进行有效客户评估、合理分配服务资源、成功实施客户策略的基本原则之一,为企业充分获取客户价值提供理论和方法指导。
顾客细分理论原理是:每类产品的顾客群不是一个群体,根据顾客群的文化观念,消费收入、消费习俗、生活方式的不同细分新的类别,企业根据消费者的不同制定品牌推广战略和营销策略,将资源针对目标顾客集中使用。
客户细分包括:

1.根据人口特征和购买历史细分 如果企业要最大化地实现可持续发展和长期利润,就要明智地只关注正确的顾客群体,因为企业要获得每一位顾客,先前都要付出一定的投入,这种投入只有在你能赢得顾客的忠诚后才能得到补偿。因此,要通过价值营销以获得品牌忠诚重要的一步就是对客户进行细分,找寻到哪些顾客是能为企业带来赢利的,哪些顾客不能,并锁定那些高价值顾客。只有这样企业才能保证他在培育顾客忠诚的过程中所投入的资源得到回报,企业的长期利润和持续发展才能得到保证。2.根据顾客对企业的价值细分

顾客细分
我们有必要根据顾客对企业的价值来细分顾客。衡量顾客对企业的价值可以有很多方法,计算顾客的终身价值是一个切实可行的方法。所谓顾客终身价值是指顾客作为企业顾客的周期内为企业的利润的贡献的折现总和。影响顾客终身价值的最重要的两个因素是计算周期和贴现率。一般而言,在贴现率不变的情况下,顾客成为企业顾客的周期越长,那么纳入计算的顾客价值就越多,顾客的终身价值就越大;计算周期一定的情况下,贴现率越高,未来的收益就越不值钱,则顾客终身价值就越小。 顾客终身价值的计算比较复杂,需要获得以下信息: ①顾客作为某品牌的顾客的时间周期 ②企业的贴现率 ③每个时间周期内顾客购买某种品牌的频数 ④顾客购买该品牌产品的平均贡献 ⑤顾客购买该品牌的概率 ⑥其他一些信息 随着数据库技术的发展,尤其是数据挖掘和数据仓储技术的发展,使得顾客价值评估成为可能。相比较而言,金融服务部门、电信服务部门根据顾客价值进行市场细分的可能性就大一些。编辑本段细分有哪些方式

顾客细分
一般来说,细分可以根据三个方面的考虑来进行. 1.外在属性 如客户的地域分布,客户的产品拥有,客户的组织归属——企业用户、个人用户、政府用户等。通常,这种分层最简单、直观,数据也很容易得到。但这种分类比较粗放,我们依然不知道在每一个客户层面,谁是“好”客户,谁是“差”客户。我们能知道的只是某一类客户(如大企业客户) 较之另一类客户(如政府客户) 可能消费能力更强。 2.内在属性 内在属性行为客户的内在因素所决定的属性,比如性别、年龄、信仰、爱好、收入、家庭成员数、信用度、性格、价值取向等。 3.消费行为分类 在不少行业对消费行为的分析主要从三个方面考虑,即所谓RFM:最近消费、消费频率与消费额.这些指标都需要在账务系统中得到。但并不是每个行业都能适用。在通信行业,比如说,对客户分类主要依据这样一些变量:话费量、使用行为特征、付款记录,信用记录、维护行为、注册行为等。 按照消费行为来分类通常只能适用于现有客户,对于潜在客户,由于消费行为还没有开始,当然分层无从谈起。即使对于现有客户,消费行为分类也只能满足企业客户分层的特定目的。如奖励贡献多的客户。至于找出客户中的特点为市场营销活动找到确定对策,则要做更多的数据分析工作。编辑本段顾客细分后的分类
企业根据潜在的忠诚顾客和顾客的终身价值可把顾客分为4类: 白金顾客(“顶尖”客户),即与本企业目前有业务往来的前1%的顾客; 黄金顾客(“大”客户),即与本企业目前有业务往来的随后4%的顾客; 铁顾客(“中等”客户),即与本企业有业务往来的再随后15%的顾客; 铅顾客(“小”客户),即所剩下来的80%的顾客。编辑本段7个客户细分诀窍
1、每个客户只能归入一个类别。否则,客户可能因此陷入多种相互矛盾的产品信息而无所适从。 2、不要有渠道差异。客户从不同渠道获得的产品信息都应该是相同的。每个直接接触客户的员工都能够随时知道产品推荐信息并传递给客户。 3、提供直接接触客户的员工有针对性的、可执行的对策。不要把仍需解释的信息提供给他们。应准确地告诉他们对客户来说哪种产品是最适合的。 4、在客户细分之初,应给销售人员提供最佳名单,确保高成功率。不断抓住机会扩大消费者名单,并给出每个消费者的“购买可能性”评分,以帮助销售人员了解客户可能接受的程度。 5、每一细分类别由一位高级经理负责盈亏平衡。这样做的目的是确保细分战略的最大收益。 6、由高级管理人员负责推动客户细分。若公司仅仅在一个产品线推行细分,公司就有可能忽略部分客户的感受;若由总公司而不是某一部门负责,客户细分就有可能不太受预算的制约。 7、自小处着手,再不断扩大。开始把客户粗略地分成几个大类,然后再逐渐进行更细致、更准确地划分。但是不要等到一切都尽善尽美了再去做,要先迈出第一步编辑本段顾客细分案例分析—全聚德的顾客细分

顾各细分
北京前门全聚德烤鸭店是北京全聚德烤鸭集团的起源店(老店),创建于1864年,以经营传统挂炉烤鸭蜚声海内外,是京城著名的老字号。1993 年,全聚德成立股份公司,前门店进入股份公司,当年的营业收入是4500万元,至2001年12月16日,前门店的年营业收入已达到9000万元,企业用了8年时间在硬件没有什么大的改变的条件下,营业收入翻了一番。对于一些新兴产业来说,这个进步可能并不算什么,但对于一个受诸多限制的国有体制餐饮企业来说,却是一个很大的飞跃。前门店总经理沈放说,餐饮行业是劳动密集型行业,每一分钱的利润都是厨师一刀一刀切出来、服务员一句句话讲出来的,非常不容易。8年来,前门全聚德店靠专业技术、科学管理、菜品创新和诚信营销在2600平方米的餐厅内创造了接近顶峰的辉煌: 全店900个餐位,平均每个餐位实现年销售收入10万元;全店400名员工,平均每个员工实现年销售收入22.5万元?在整个餐饮业处于领先地位;曾创造过餐饮单店日销售67.7万元的全国最高纪录。其经营策略是——攻击型服务。
顾客细分
所谓“攻击型服务”,就是要求服务员针对不同类型的就餐顾客,提供不同的服务对策。北京前门全聚德烤鸭店按照人的四种不同气质类型,总结了以下具体服务对策: 1.多血质-活泼型:这一类型的顾客一般表现为活泼好动,反应迅速,善于交际但兴趣易变,具有外倾性。他们常常主动与餐厅服务人员攀谈,并很快与之熟悉并交上朋友,但这种友谊常常多变而不牢固;他们在点菜时往往过于匆忙,过后可能改变主意而退菜;他们喜欢尝新、尝鲜,但又很快厌倦;他们的想象力和联想力丰富,受菜名、菜肴的造型、器皿及就餐环境影响较大,但有时注意力不够集中,表情外露。 服务对策:服务员在可能的情况下,要主动同这一类型的消费者交谈,但不应有过多重复,否则他们会不耐烦。要多向他们提供新菜信息,但要让他们进行主动选择,遇到他们要求退菜情况,应尽量满足他们的要求。 2.粘液质-安静型:这一类型的顾客一般表现为安静、稳定、克制力强、很少发脾气、沉默寡言;他们不够灵活,不善于转移注意力,喜欢清静、熟悉的就餐环境,不易受服务员现场促销的影响,对各类菜肴喜欢细心比较,缓慢决定。 服务对策:领位服务时,应尽量安排他们坐在较为僻静的地方,点菜服务时,尽量向他们提供一些熟悉的菜肴,还要顺其心愿,不要过早表述服务员自己的建议,给他们足够时间进行选择,不要过多催促,不要同他们进行太多交谈或表现出过多的热情,要把握好服务的“度”。 3.胆汁质-兴奋型:这一类型的顾客一般表现为热情、开朗、直率、精力旺盛、容易冲动、性情急躁,具有很强的外倾性;他们点菜迅速,很少过多考虑,容易接受服务员的意见,喜欢品尝新菜;比较粗心,容易遗失所带物品。 服务对策:点菜服务时,尽量推荐新菜,要主动进行现场促销,但不要与他们争执,万一出现矛盾应避其锋芒;在上菜、结账时尽量迅速,就餐后提醒他们不要遗忘所带物品。 4.抑郁制-敏感型:这一类型的顾客一般沉默寡言,不善交际,对新环境、新事物难于适应;缺乏活力,情绪不够稳定;遇事敏感多疑,言行谨小慎微,内心复杂,较少外露。 服务对策:领位时尽量安排僻静处,如果临时需调整座位,一定要讲清原因,以免引起他们的猜测和不满。服务时应注意尊重他们,服务语言要清楚明了,与他们谈话要恰到好处。在他们需要服务时,要热情相待。 [提示] 全聚德烤鸭的成功秘诀之一 :细分就餐顾客 餐饮行业提供产品的过程和载体区别于其他产品销售的最大特点,是餐厅产品具有很强的时效性。要求产品在短时间内,最大化满足顾客需求并达到利润最大化。需要强调的是,目前的顾客需求的餐厅产品已并不单指产品本身,而是从进入餐厅大门开始到用餐完毕的整个过程:顾客看到的餐厅设施、闻到的气味、品尝到的菜品、体会到的服务,以及对餐厅整体印象的心理感知等等,都属于产品范畴。餐厅产品在这些方面是否能够被顾客接受,是餐厅产品能否成功销售的关键。全聚德前门店是一家百年老店,核心产品是挂炉烤鸭,由于核心产品的知名度极高,导致竞争对手增加,如今,北京销售烤鸭的餐厅数不胜数,并且价格很低,使老店核心产品的竞争力降低。在这种情况下,老店在坚持核心产品“古老”、“正宗”,“原汁原味”的前提下,从改造产品的其他方面入手,提高了自己的核心竞争力。总经理沈放在餐厅面积不变的情况下,在硬件设施改造上承袭传统文化,将老店变成了人们心目中的“正宗全聚德老店”;在服务上,创造出“攻击型服务”,以细分就餐顾客为切入点,以市场为检验标准,创造出许多受顾客欢迎的创新菜。

J. 市场营销英文文献翻译成中文3000字

一、服务营销。

现代经济发展的一个显著特征是服务业的蓬勃发展,其在国民经济中的地位愈来愈重要,服务营销的重要性日益突出,中国已经加入WTO ,外资企业纷纷抢滩中国,中外服务市场营销大战将出现白热化的态势。现实经济生活中的服务可以区分为两大类。一种是服务产品,产品为顾客创造和提供的核心利益主要来自无形的服务。另一种是功能服务,产品的核心利益主要来自形成的成分,无形的服务只是满足顾客的非主要需求。贝瑞认为,在产品的核心利益来源中,有形的成分比无形的成分要多,那么这个产品就可以看作是一种“商品”(有形产品) ;如果无形的成分比有形的成分要多,那么这个产品就可以看作是一种“服务”。与服务的这种区分相一致,服务营销的研究形成了两大领域,即服务产品的营销和顾客服务营销。服务产品营销的本质是研究如何促进作为产品的服务的交换;顾客服务营销的本质则是研究如何利用服务作为一种营销工具促进有形产品的交换。但是,无论是服务产品营销,还是顾客服务营销,服务营销的核心理念都是顾客满意和顾客忠诚,通过取得顾客的满意和忠诚来促进相互有利的交换,最终实现营销绩效的改进和企业的长期成长。

First, services marketing.

Modern economic development is characterized by a significant service instry booming national economy, the status of its growing importance of services marketing highlights the growing importance of China has joined WTO, foreign companies have to seize the Chinese, and foreign services, marketing war will appear white-hot trend. Economic life of service can be divided into two categories. One is service procts, proct creation and delivery for customers mainly from the core interests of intangible services. The other is the function of services, procts, mainly from the formation of the core interests of the ingredients, invisible only to meet customer service needs of non-major. Berry think that the source of the proct's core interests, the tangible and intangible elements of composition to be more than that, then the proct can be seen as a "commodity" (tangible procts); if intangible components of tangible elements to more than that, then the proct can be seen as a "service." And services consistent with this distinction, service marketing research formed the two major areas, namely services, procts, marketing and customer service marketing. Service is the essence of proct marketing, how to promote the exchange of proct services; customer service is of the essence of marketing, how to use the services as a marketing tool to promote the exchange of tangible procts. However, both services proct marketing, or customer service, marketing, service marketing is the core concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty, and by obtaining customer satisfaction and loyalty to the promotion of mutually beneficial exchange, and ultimately sales performance improvement and long-term business growth.

二、网络营销

互联网络是一种利用通讯线路,将全球电脑纳入国际联网的信息传送系统必将是未来市场营销最重要的渠道。网络营销的特性包括;可24 小时随时随地地提供全球性营销服务;电脑可储存大量的信息,代消费者查询,可传送的信息数量与精确度,远超过其他媒体;能因应市场需求,及时更新产品或调整价格;减少印刷与邮递成本;且无店面租金,节约水电与人工成本;可避免推销员强势推销的干扰;可经由信息提供与互动交谈,与消费者建立长期良好的关系。互联网络是一种功能最强大的营销工具,它同时兼具渠道、促销、电子交易、互动顾客服务以及市场信息分析与提供的多种功能。

它以声光互动沟通的特质,作为跨越时空的媒体,已深深吸引年青一代人的眼光。此外,它所具备的一对一营销能力,正是符合[ 分众营销]与[ 直效营销]的未来趋势。 网络营销可视为一种新兴的营销渠道,它并非一定要取代传统的渠道,而是经由信息科技发展,来创新与重组营销渠道。但不可否认的是,网络营销必然会给传统营销造成冲击,因此商业界必须要注意这种趋势,并与软件产业作密切的联系与合作。以广告业为例,在最新媒体时代,销售是从开始到完成的一贯作业,就是说由吸引注意、引发兴趣、造成购买欲、进行采购,一气而成,而广告公司将参与营销的全程。商业企业也有必要改变传统的组织形态,提升新媒体部门的功能,引进兼具营销素养与电脑科技的人才,未来才能具备市场的竞争优势。
Second, network marketing.

Use of the Internet is a communication line, into the international network of global computer information delivery system will be the next most important channel for marketing. Internet Marketing features include; can provide anytime, anywhere 24 hours of global marketing services; computer can store large amounts of information, on behalf of consumer inquiries, the amount of information transmitted and accuracy, far more than other media; to meet market demands in a timely manner Update proct or price adjustments; rece printing and mailing costs; and no store rent, saving water and labor costs; can avoid the interference of a salesman selling strong; can talk through the provision of information and interaction with consumers long-term good relations. Internet is the most powerful marketing tool, it also combines Qu, marketing, electronic transactions, interactive customer service and market information analysis and delivery of a variety of functions.

It features sound and light interactive communication, as of time, the media, who have been attracted to the eyes of the younger generation. In addition, it has a one to one marketing capabilities, it is consistent with [Focus marketing] and [direct marketing] future trend.

Internet marketing can be considered as an emerging marketing channels, it is not necessarily to replace the traditional channels, but through the development of information technology to innovation and re-marketing channels. But it is undeniable that online marketing is bound to impact traditional marketing, so the business community must pay attention to this trend, and with the software instry for close contact and cooperation. Advertising instry as an example, in the latest media age, sales are consistent from start to finish operation, that is attracting attention from the triggered interest, resulting in purchases, procurement, these cities become, and advertising companies will participate in the marketing of the whole. Commercial enterprises also need to change the traditional organizational forms, to enhance the functions of the new media sector, the introction of both quality and marketing personnel in computer technology, the future can have the market's competitive advantage.
三、绿色营销。

所谓“绿色营销”,是指社会和企业在充分意识到消费者日益提高的环保意识和由此产生的对清洁型无公害产品需要的基础上,发现、创造并选择市场机会,通过一系列理性化的营销手段来满足消费者以及社会生态环境发展的需要,实现可持续发展的过程。绿色营销的核心是按照环保与生态原则来选择和确定营销组合的策略,是建立在绿色技术、绿色市场和绿色经济基础上的、对人类的生态关注给予回应的一种经营方式。目前,西方发达国家对于绿色产品的需求非常广泛,而发展中国家由于资金和消费导向上和消费质量等原因,还无法真正实现对所有消费需求的绿化。以我国为例,目前只能对部分食品、家电产品、通讯产品等进行部分绿化;而发达国家已经通过各种途径和手段,包括立法等,来推行和实现全部产品的绿色消费。从而培养了极为广泛的市场需求基础,为绿色营销活动的开展打下了坚实的根基。以绿色食品为例,英国、德国绿色食品的需求完全不能自给,英国每年要进口该食品消费总量的80% ,德国则高达98%。这表明,绿色产品的市场潜力非常巨大,市场需求非常广泛。

绿色营销只是适应二十一世纪的消费需求而产生的一种新型营销理念,也就是说,绿色营销还不可能脱离原有的营销理论基础。因此,绿色营销模式的制定和方案的选择及相关资源的整合还无法也不能脱离原有的营销理论基础,可以说绿色营销是在人们追求健康、安全、环保的意识形态下所发展起来的新的营销方式和方法。现代企业只有树立起一种全新的可持续发展营销的经营理念,努力开展绿色营销,开发绿色产品,进行绿色生产,才能和可持续发展潮流相适应。同时,企业还可进一步“导向消费者”,促成可持续消费模式的全面建立和实现,承担起促进社会发展和生态环境发展的责任和义务,使企业的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益相统一。

Third, green marketing.

The so-called "green marketing" refers to the social and enterprises are fully aware of the increasing environmental awareness of consumers and the resulting need for clean-based pollution-free procts based on the discovery, creation and select market opportunities, through a series of rational means of marketing to meet consumer and community development needs of the ecological environment and realize sustainable development process. Green Marketing is the core ecological principles in accordance with environmental protection and to select and determine the marketing mix strategy is based on green technology, green markets and green based on economic, ecological concerns for the human response to a mode of operation. Some developed countries the demand for green procts is very extensive, but developing countries as capital and consumer orientation, quality and consumer reasons, it can not really achieve the greening of all consumer demand. Taiwan for instance, currently only some food, home appliances, communication procts, part-green; while developed countries have adopted a variety of ways and means, including legislation, etc., Lai Tuixing and the achievement of all procts Di green consumption. Thus having a very broad basis of market demand for green marketing activities have laid a solid foundation. To green, for example, the United Kingdom, Germany, the demand for green food can not self-sufficient, the United Kingdom every year, the import of 80% of the total food consumption in Germany is as high as 98%. This indicates that the market potential for green procts is very large, very wide market demand.

Green marketing is the twenty-first century consumer demand resulting from a novel marketing idea, that is, green marketing, marketing is also not out of the original theory. Therefore, the development of green marketing model and program selection and integration of related resources can not can not be severed from the original basis of marketing theory can be said that green marketing is the pursuit of health, safety, environmental protection, developed under the ideology of the new ways and means of marketing. Establish a modern enterprise is only a new marketing philosophy of sustainable development, make efforts to green marketing, the development of green procts for green proction, and sustainable development to adapt to the trend. At the same time, enterprises can further "consumer oriented", to promote sustainable consumption patterns of the full development and realization of their obligation to promote social development and ecological development of the responsibilities and obligations, so that their economic, social and environmental benefits .

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