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网络营销渠道外文文献

发布时间:2021-04-13 09:28:24

『壹』 急急急!!!!网络营销类外文翻译,文献综述,参考资料

外文资料已经发到你的邮箱,你查收一下。 我的邮箱地址是[email protected]

『贰』 急求一份关于网络营销的英文文献及翻译

一、网页策略
A, web strategy

在网络市场空间企业的网站即代表着企业自身的形象。因此必须:
In the network market space enterprise website which represents the enterprise's own image. So you must:

1.抢占优良的网址并加强网址宣传
1. Take good website propaganda and strengthen url

2.精心策划网站结构
2. Carefully planned site structure

3.花大力气维护网站
3. Maintaining a website great effort

二.产品策略
2. Proct strategy

1. 企业可以通过分析网上的消费者总体特征来确定最适合在网上销售的产品。
1. The enterprise can through the analysis of online consumer's overall characteristics to determine the most suitable for online sales of procts.

2. 产品的市场涵盖面要广。
2. The proct was much broader coverage of the market.

3. 与客户直接交流,为其提供个性化的服务。
3. Communicate directly with customers, providing personalized service.

三.价格策略
3. The price strategy

1.企业可以开发一个自动调价系统,同时还可以开展市场调查,以及时获得有关信息来对价格进行调整。
1. Enterprises can develop a automatic adjustment system, at the same time can also carry out market research, and access to relevant information to adjust the price.

2. 开发智慧型议价系统与消费者直接在网上协商价格。
2. The development of the intelligent negotiation system and consumers directly to negotiate prices on the Internet.

3.企业可开诚布公的在价格目录上向消费者介绍本企业价格制定程序,促使消费者做出购买决策。
3. Enterprises can open in this enterprise from concept to consumer prices in the catalog are proceres, prompt consumers to make purchase decisions.

四.促销策略
4. The promotion strategy

1. 网络广告是目前较为普遍的促销方式。
1. Online advertising is the common way of promotion.

2. 利用网络聊天的功能开展消费者联谊活动或在线产品展销活动和推广活动。
2. The using function of network chat, the consumer fellowship activities or online proct exhibitions and promotional activities.

3. 与非竞争性的厂商进行线上促销联盟。
3. The online promotion alliance with non competitive vendors.

4. 将网络文化与产品广告相融合,借助网络文化的特点来吸引消费者。
4. Network culture and the integration of proct advertising, with the characteristics of network culture to attract consumers.

五.渠道策略
5. The channel strategy

1. 结合相关产业的公司,共同在网络上设点销售系列产品。
1. Combining with the related instry company, second-hand sale series of procts on the Internet.

2. 在企业网站上设立虚拟店铺。
2. In the enterprise to set up a virtual store on the website.

3. 可直接利用电子邮件进行线上购物,也可通过划拨电汇付款,由企业通过邮局邮寄或送货上门进行货物交割。
3. Can be directly use E-mail for online shopping, also can through the transfer by t/t payment, by company to delivery goods by post mail or door-to-door delivery.

六.网络营销的顾客服务
6. The network marketing customer service

通过实施交互式营销策略,提供满意的顾客服务正是许多企业网络营销成功的关键所在。网上顾客服务的主要工具有电子邮件、电子论坛,常见问题解答等
Through the implementation of an interactive marketing strategy, to provide satisfactory customer service is the key to the success of many enterprises network marketing. The main tool of customer service online email, electronic BBS, FAQ, etc

『叁』 求篇关于网络营销的外文文献,翻译和原文都要,要近三年的。。。[email protected]。。谢谢。。

把中文翻译过来就行了吧。

『肆』 谁有营销网络的外文文献或者是网络营销的外文文献,

好好的做好,国内的吧。不要老想着去搬别人的东西,营销这东西搬也没有用的

『伍』 企业网络营销外文文献

可以说,来今年来,企业的市场自经理们发现随着互联网的日渐普及,一些传统的营销推广方式正在住家是小:在报纸、电视等传统媒体上花费重金投放的广告很少有人看了;精心策划的公关活动似乎也无人响应了。。。。。。为什么会这样?答案其实很简单--互联网改变了世界级,也改变了企业的营销环境!于是,市场经理们开始尝试给予互联网的新的营销推广方式,即为网络营销!
当然,现在的社会,将来,网络网络营销会更加发达,看现在的美国就能知道,我们国家真正的网络营销才刚刚起步,以后将急剧发展和壮大!
我非常关注网络营销,希望未来能够从事这一行业,因此看了一些相关的书籍,查了一些相关的资料。看了之后,首先,非常开阔眼见!让你知道现如今网络世界的便利性和可利用性,特别是对于企业、商家的网络资源营销利用有个重新的认识。
现在向你郑重推荐一本书《赢在网络营销》!王宜著,我才看完的这本书吗,我觉得,这本书是我看的迄今为止,介绍网络营销最全,案例最多的专业级书籍!

不过具体的与企业网络营销相关的外文文献我可没有,建议去网上搜网络营销案例

『陆』 求关于网络营销国外文献

英文文献

『柒』 求一篇关于网络营销的外文文献

文 献 已 完 成 ,见 附 件

『捌』 急求关于网络营销方案 外文文献

外文文献有,但翻译没有,翻译得靠你自己了,如果需要回复邮箱地址即可,希望能满足你的需要,能帮到你,多多给点悬赏分吧,急用的话请多选赏点分吧,这样更多的知友才会及时帮到你,我找到也是很花时间的

『玖』 关于网络广告的英文文献

Online advertising

Online advertising is a form of promotion that uses the Internet and World Wide Web for the expressed purpose of delivering marketing messages to attract customers. Examples of online advertising include contextual ads on search engine results pages, banner ads, Rich Media Ads, Social network advertising, online classified advertising, advertising networks and e-mail marketing, including e-mail spam.

Competitive advantage over traditional advertising
One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate publishing of information and content that is not limited by geography or time. To that end, the emerging area of interactive advertising presents fresh challenges for advertisers who have hitherto adopted an interruptive strategy.

Another benefit is the efficiency of advertiser's investment. Online advertising allows for the customization of advertisements, including content and posted websites. For example, AdWords and AdSense enable ads shown on relevant webpages or aside of search results of pre-chosen keywords. Another is the payment method. Whatever purchasing variation is selected, the payment is usually relative with audiences' response.

Purchasing variations
The three most common ways in which online advertising is purchased are CPM, CPC, and CPA.

CPM (Cost Per Impression) is where advertisers pay for exposure of their message to a specific audience. CPM costs are priced per thousand impressions, or loads of an advertisement. However, some impressions may not be counted, such as a reload or internal user action. The M in the acronym is the Roman numeral for one thousand.
CPV (Cost Per Visitor) or (Cost per View in the case of Pop Ups and Unders) is where advertisers pay for the delivery of a Targeted Visitor to the advertisers website.
CPC (Cost Per Click) is also known as Pay per click (PPC). Advertisers pay each time a user clicks on their listing and is redirected to their website. They do not actually pay for the listing, but only when the listing is clicked on. This system allows advertising specialists to refine searches and gain information about their market. Under the Pay per click pricing system, advertisers pay for the right to be listed under a series of target rich words that direct relevant traffic to their website, and pay only when someone clicks on their listing which links directly to their website. CPC differs from CPV in that each click is paid for regardless of whether the user makes it to the target site.
CPA (Cost Per Action) or (Cost Per Acquisition) advertising is performance based and is common in the affiliate marketing sector of the business. In this payment scheme, the publisher takes all the risk of running the ad, and the advertiser pays only for the amount of users who complete a transaction, such as a purchase or sign-up. This is the best type of rate to pay for banner advertisements and the worst type of rate to charge. Similarly, CPL (Cost Per Lead) advertising is identical to CPA advertising and is based on the user completing a form, registering for a newsletter or some other action that the merchant feels will lead to a sale. Also common, CPO (Cost Per Order) advertising is based on each time an order is transacted.
Cost per conversion Describes the cost of acquiring a customer, typically calculated by dividing the total cost of an ad campaign by the number of conversions. The definition of "Conversion" varies depending on the situation: it is sometimes considered to be a lead, a sale, or a purchase.
CPE (Cost Per Engagement) is a form of Cost Per Action pricing first introced in March 2008. Differing from cost-per-impression or cost-per-click models, a CPE model means advertising impressions are free and advertisers pay only when a user engages with their specific ad unit. Engagement is defined as a user interacting with an ad in any number of ways.[1]
Though, as seen above, the large majority of online advertising has a cost that is brought about by usage or interaction of an ad, there are a few other methods of advertising online that only require a one time payment. The Million Dollar Homepage is a very successful example of this. Visitors were able to pay $1 per pixel of advertising space and their advert would remain on the homepage for as long as the website exists with no extra costs.

Floating ad: An ad which moves across the user's screen or floats above the content.
Expanding ad: An ad which changes size and which may alter the contents of the webpage.
Polite ad: A method by which a large ad will be downloaded in smaller pieces to minimize the disruption of the content being viewed
Wallpaper ad: An ad which changes the background of the page being viewed.
Trick banner: A banner ad that looks like a dialog box with buttons. It simulates an error message or an alert.
Pop-up: A new window which opens in front of the current one, displaying an advertisement, or entire webpage.
Pop-under: Similar to a Pop-Up except that the window is loaded or sent behind the current window so that the user does not see it until they close one or more active windows.
Video ad: similar to a banner ad, except that instead of a static or animated image, actual moving video clips are displayed.
Map ad: text or graphics linked from, and appearing in or over, a location on an electronic map such as on Google Maps.
Mobile ad: an SMS text or multi-media message sent to a cell phone.
In addition, ads containing streaming video or streaming audio are becoming very popular with advertisers.

E-mail advertising
Legitimate Email advertising or E-mail marketing is often known as "opt-in e-mail advertising" to distinguish it from spam.

Affiliate marketing
Main article: Affiliate marketing
Affiliate marketing is a form of online advertising where advertisers place campaigns with a potentially large number of small (and large) publishers, whom are only paid media fees when traffic to the advertiser is garnered, and usually upon a specific measurable campaign result (a form, a sale, a sign-up, etc). Today, this is usually accomplished through contracting with an affiliate network.

Affiliate marketing was an invention by CDNow.com in 1994 and was excelled by Amazon.com when it launched its Affiliate Program, called Associate Program in 1996. The online retailer used its program to generate low cost brand exposure and provided at the same time small websites a way to earn some supplemental income.

Contextual advertising
Many advertising networks display graphical or text-only ads that correspond to the keywords of an Internet search or to the content of the page on which the ad is shown. These ads are believed to have a greater chance of attracting a user, because they tend to share a similar context as the user's search query. For example, a search query for "flowers" might return an advertisement for a florist's website.

Another newer technique is embedding keyword hyperlinks in an article which are sponsored by an advertiser. When a user follows the link, they are sent to a sponsor's website.

Behavioral targeting
In addition to contextual targeting, online advertising can be targeted based on a user's past clickstream. For example, if a user is known to have recently visited a number of automotive shopping / comparison sites based on clickstream analysis enabled by cookies stored on the user's computer, that user can then be served auto-related ads when they visit other, non-automotive sites.
Ads and malware
There is also class of advertising methods which may be considered unethical and perhaps even illegal. These include external applications which alter system settings (such as a browser's home page), spawn pop-ups, and insert advertisements into non-affiliated webpages. Such applications are usually labeled as spyware or adware. They may mask their questionable activities by performing a simple service, such as displaying the weather or providing a search bar. Some programs are effectively trojans. These applications are commonly designed so as to be difficult to remove or uninstall. The ever-increasing audience of online users, many of whom are not computer-savvy, frequently lack the knowledge and technical ability to protect themselves from these programs.

Ad server market structure
Given below is a list of top ad server vendors in 2008 with figures in millions of viewers published in a Attributor survey.

Vendor Ad viewers
Google 1,118
DoubleClick 1,079
Yahoo 362
MSN 309
AOL 156
Adbrite 73
Total 3,087

It should be noted that Google acquired DoubleClick in 2007 for a consideration of $3,100 million. The above survey was based on a sample of 68 million domains.

网络广告
维基网络,自由的网络全书
跳转到: 导航, 搜索
狭义的网络广告又被称为在线广告或者互联网广告;而广义的网络广告除了包括以计算机为核心组成的计算机网络为媒介的广告行为外,还包括其他所有以电子设备相互连接而组成的网络为媒介的广告行为,例如以无线电话网络,电子信息亭网络为载体的广告行为。在一般未做特殊说明的情况下,现在各资料所谈论的网络广告全指狭义网络广告。

狭义网络广告与传统广告有很多类似的地方,也分为很多不同广告形式,拥有多种计费方式。

常见的广告形式包括:

横幅式广告(banner)
通栏式广告
弹出式广告(pop-up ads)
按钮式广告(button)
插播式广告(interstitial ads)
电子邮件广告(E-DirectMarketing,EDM)
赞助式广告(sponsorship)
分类广告(classified ads)
互动游戏式广告(interactive game)
软件端广告
文字链接广告(text ads)
浮动形广告(floting ads)
联播网广告
关键字广告
比对内容广告
常见的记费方式包括:

按照千人印象成本(CPM)收费。
按照每点击成本(CPC)收费。
按照每行动成本(CPA)收费。
按照每回应成本(CPR)收费。
按照每购买成本(CPP)收费。
这些都是国际流行的收费模式。在中国和一些网络广告的发展中国家,则时常会采用以时间来购买的模式,如按每日投放成本收费,按每周投放成本收费等。

对网络广告的研究显示,50%的网络广告点击是由6%的用户产生的。而且这个点击群体是一个缺乏购买力的群体,也很少进行网络购物[1]。

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