1. 英文商務信函範文
英文商務信函範文的開頭寫發信人的姓名(單位名稱)、地址和日期,一般寫在信紙的右上角。
第二行寫縣、市、省、州、郵編、國名;然後再寫日期。標點符號一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之間,該用的還要用,例如在寫日期的時候。
一封信寫完了,突然又想起遺漏的事情,這時要用P.S.表示,再寫上遺漏的話即可,要長話短說。通常在信末簽名下面幾行的左方,應於正文齊頭。
最英文地址的寫法與中文完全不同,地址的名稱按從小到大的順序:第一行寫門牌號碼和街名;第二行寫縣、市、省、州、郵編、國名;然後再寫日期。
(1)電子商務函英文範文擴展閱讀:
注意事項
1、結尾語的第一個字母要大寫,最後還要加上逗點。
2、若要針對收信的對象,將結尾語加以區分,則對於比較親密的對方,可以用Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely;對於一般的朋友可用Your friend;
3、在結尾語下面的署名必須親自簽名,不可用打字的,而且在簽名之後,也不加任何的標點符號。
2. 電子商務的英文寫法
電子商務源於英文ELECTRONIC COMMERCE,簡寫為EC。顧名思義,其內容包含兩個方面,一是電子方式,二是商貿活動。
電子商務指的是利用簡單、快捷、低成本的電子通訊方式,買賣雙方不謀面地進行各種商貿活動。 電子商務可以通過多種電子通訊方式來完成。比如你通過打電話或發傳真的方式來與客戶進行商貿活動。現在人們所探討的電子商務主要是以EDI(電子數據交換)和INTERNET來完成的。尤其是隨著INTERNET技術的日益成熟,電子商務真正的發展將是建立在INTERNET技術上的。所以也開始有人把電子商務簡稱為IC(INTERNET COMMERCE)。
從貿易活動的角度分析,電子商務可以在多個環節實現,由此也可以將電子商務分為兩個層次,較低層次的電子商務如電子商情、電子貿易、電子合同等;最完整的也是最高級的電子商務應該是利用INTENET網路能夠進行全部的貿易活動,即在網上將信息流、商流、資金流和部分的物流完整地實現,也就是說,你可以從尋找客戶開始,一直到洽談、訂貨、在線付(收)款、開據電子發票以至到電子報關、電子納稅等通過INTERNET一氣呵成。
要實現完整的電子商務還會涉及到很多方面,除了買家、賣家外,還要有銀行或金融機構、政府機構、認證機構、配送中心等機構的加入才行。由於參與電子商務中的各方在物理上是互不謀面的,因此整個電子商務過程並不是物理世界商務活動的翻版,網上銀行、在線電子支付等條件和數據加密、電子簽名等技術在電子商務中發揮著重要的不可或缺的作用
3. 商務訂單確認函的格式英文版怎麼寫
…… CO., LTD
P.O. BOX ……
ADD :……
TEL :…… FAX :…… DATE:……
SALES CONFIRMATION :…… S/C NO:……
MESSRS :……
REF. ORDER NO.:……
SHIPPING MARK:……
Buying Company (客戶公司名稱):……
Buyer(客戶公司買手姓名):……
Dear Sir,
We confirm having sold to you the following merchandise on terms and conditions as below :
PAYMENT : BY IRREVOCABLE AND CONFIRMED L/C AT SIGHT IN OUR FAVOUR ,
SHIPMENT : WITHIN……DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF YOUR L/C.
REMARKS : PLEASE OPEN L/C ADVISING THRU (BANK OF TAIWAN, TAIPEI, TAIWAN. HEAD OFFICE )
4. 邀稿函 中英文 例文
其實也就是書信正式一點,我寫過一些邀請國外的客戶,很簡單的.
你可以參考以下格式:
1.Dear sir/madam:
I'm delighted you have accepted our invitation to speak at the Conference in [city] on [date].
As we agreed, you'll be speaking on the topic "" from [time] to [time]. There will be an additional minutes for questions.
Would you please tell me what kind of audio-visual equipment you'll need. If you could let me know your specific requirements by [date], I'll have plenty of time to make sure that the hotel provides you with what you need.
Thank you again for agreeing to speak. I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely yours,
[name]
[title]
2.
Dear sir/madam:
Thank you for your letter of [date]. I'm glad that you are also going to [place] next month. It would be a great pleasure to meet you at the [exhibition/trade fair].
Our company is having a reception at [hotel] on the evening of [date] and I would be very pleased if you could attend.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
[name]
[title
3.
Dear sir/madam:
[organization] would very much like to have someone from your company speak at our conference on [topic].
As you may be aware, the mission of our association is to promote . Many of our members are interested in the achievements your company has made in .
Enclosed is our preliminary schele for the conference which will be reviewed in weeks. I'll call you [date] to see who from your company would be willing to speak to us. I can assure you that we'll make everything convenient to the speaker.
Sincerely yours,
[name]
[title]
4.
Dear sir/madam:
We would like to invite you to an exclusive presentation of our new [proct]. The presentation will take place at [location], at [time] on [date]. There will also be a reception at [time]. We hope you and your colleagues will be able to attend.
[company] is a leading procer of high-quality . As you well know, recent technological advances have made increasingly affordable to the public. Our new models offer superb quality and sophistication with economy, and their new features give them distinct advantages over similar procts from other manufacturers.
We look forward to seeing you on [date]. Just call our office at [phone number] and we will be glad to secure a place for you.
Sincerely yours,
[name]
[title]
5.
Dear sir/madam:
On [date], we will host an evening of celebration in honor of the retirement of [name], President of [company]. You are cordially invited to attend the celebration at [hotel], [location], on [date] from to p.m.
[name] has been the President of [company] since [year]. During this period, [company] expanded its business from to . Now it's our opportunity to thank him for his years of exemplary leadership and wish him well for a happy retirement. Please join us to say Good-bye to [name].
See you on [date].
Yours sincerely
[name]
[title]
5. 需要一篇電子商務案例的英文文章
你好,我給你一個中英文對照的:
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce, consists of the buying and selling of procts or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. The amount of trade concted electronically has grown extraordinarily since the spread of the Internet. A wide variety of commerce is concted in this way, spurring and drawing on innovations in electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at some point in the transaction's lifecycle, although it can encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail as well.
A large percentage of electronic commerce is concted entirely electronically for virtual items such as access to premium content on a website, but most electronic commerce involves the transportation of physical items in some way. Online retailers are sometimes known as e-tailers and online retail is sometimes known as e-tail. Almost all big retailers have electronic commerce presence on the World Wide Web.
Electronic commerce that is concted between businesses is referred to as Business-to-business or B2B. B2B can be open to all interested parties (e.g. commodity exchange) or limited to specific, pre-qualified participants (private electronic market).
Electronic commerce is generally considered to be the sales aspect of e-business. It also consists of the exchange of data to facilitate the financing and payment aspects of the business transactions.
History
Early development
The meaning of electronic commerce has changed over the last 30 years. Originally, electronic commerce meant the facilitation of commercial transactions electronically, using technology such as Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT). These were both introced in the late 1970s, allowing businesses to send commercial documents like purchase orders or invoices electronically. The growth and acceptance of credit cards, automated teller machines (ATM) and telephone banking in the 1980s were also forms of electronic commerce. From the 1990s onwards, electronic commerce would additionally include enterprise resource planning systems (ERP), data mining and data warehousing.
Perhaps it is introced from the Telephone Exchange Office, or maybe not.The earliest example of many-to-many electronic commerce in physical goods was the Boston Computer Exchange, a marketplace for used computers launched in 1982. The first online information marketplace, including online consulting, was likely the American Information Exchange, another pre-Internet online system introced in 1991.
Timeline
1990: Tim Berners-Lee wrote the first web browser, WorldWideWeb, using a NeXT computer.
1992: J.H. Snider and Terra Ziporyn published Future Shop: How New Technologies Will Change the Way We Shop and What We Buy. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0312063598.
1994: Netscape released the Navigator browser in October under the code name Mozilla. Pizza Hut offered pizza ordering on its Web page. The first online bank opened. Attempts to offer flower delivery and magazine subscriptions online. Alt materials were also commercially available, as were cars and bikes. Netscape 1.0 in late 1994 introced SSL encryption that made transactions secure.
1995: Jeff Bezos launched Amazon.com and the first commercial-free 24 hour, internet-only radio stations, Radio HK and NetRadio started broadcasting. Dell and Cisco began to aggressively use Internet for commercial transactions. eBay was founded by computer programmer Pierre Omidyar as AuctionWeb.
1998: Electronic postal stamps can be purchased and downloaded for printing from the Web.
1999: business.com was sold for US $7.5 million, which was purchased in 1997 for US $150,000. The peer-to-peer filesharing software Napster was launched.
2000: The dot-com bust.
2003: Amazon.com had its first year with a full year of profit.
Business applications
Some common applications related to electronic commerce are:
E-mail and messaging
Documents, spreadsheets, database
Accounting and finance systems
Orders and shipment information
Enterprise and client information reporting
Domestic and international payment systems
Newsgroup
On-line Shopping
Messaging
Conferencing
Government regulations
In the United States, some electronic commerce activities are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). These activities include the use of commercial e-mails, online advertising and consumer privacy. The CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 establishes national standards for direct marketing over e-mail. The Federal Trade Commission Act regulates all forms of advertising, including online advertising, and states that advertising must be truthful and non-deceptive.[1] Using its authority under Section 5 of the FTC Act, which prohibits unfair or deceptive practices, the FTC has brought a number of cases to enforce the promises in corporate privacy statements, including promises about the security of consumers』 personal information.[2] As result, any corporate privacy policy related to e-commerce activity may be subject to enforcement by the FTC.
Forms
Contemporary electronic commerce involves everything from ordering "digital" content for immediate online consumption, to ordering conventional goods and services, to "meta" services to facilitate other types of electronic commerce.
On the consumer level, electronic commerce is mostly concted on the World Wide Web. An indivial can go online to purchase anything from books, grocery to expensive items like real estate. Another example will be online banking like online bill payments, buying stocks, transferring funds from one account to another, and initiating wire payment to another country. All these activities can be done with a few keystrokes on the keyboard.
On the institutional level, big corporations and financial institutions use the internet to exchange financial data to facilitate domestic and international business. Data integrity and security are very hot and pressing issues for electronic commerce these days.
電子商務或EC(英語: E-Commerce)是指在互聯網(Internet)、企業內部網 (Intranet) 和增值網(VAN,Value Added Network)上以電子交易方式進行交易活動和相關服務活動,是傳統商業活動各環節的電子化、網路化。電子商務包括電子貨幣交換、供應鏈管理、電子交易市場、網路營銷、在線事務處理、電子數據交換(EDI)、存貨管理和自動數據收集系統。在此過程中,利用到的信息技術包括:互聯網、外聯網、電子郵件、資料庫、電子目錄和行動電話。
而廣義上的電子商務—電子業務或EB(英語: E-Business)則是指對整個商業活動實現電子化,也就是指應用電腦與網路技術與現代信息化通信技術,按照一定標准,利用電子化工具(有時甚至指整個電子媒介領域,包括廣播、電視、電話通訊等等)來實現包括電子商務(或電子交易)在內的商業交換和行政作業的商貿活動的全過程。
發展歷史
在過去的30年間,電子商務的概念發生了很大的變化. 最初,電子商務意味著利用電子化的手段,將商業買賣活動簡化,通常使用的技術包括電子數據交換(EDI)和電子貨幣轉帳,這些技術均是在20世紀70年代末期開始應用。典型的應用是將采購訂單和發票之類的商業文檔通過電子數據的方式發送出去。
電子商務中的「電子」指的是採用的技術和系統,而「商務」指的是傳統的商業模式。電子商務被定義為一整套通過網路支持商業活動的過程。在70年代和80年代,信息分析技術進入電子商務。80年代,隨著信用卡、自動櫃員機和電話銀行的逐漸被接受和應用,這些也成為電子貿易的組成部分。進入90年代,企業資源計劃(ERP)、數據挖掘和數據倉庫也成為電子商務的一個部分。
在「.COM」時代,電子商務增加了新的組成部分——「網路貿易」,客戶在數據加密傳輸技術支持下,利用網上商店的虛擬購物車和信用卡等電子貨幣支付形式,通過互聯網完成商品和服務的采購。
如今,電子商務的涵蓋十分廣泛的商業行為,從電子銀行到信息化的物流管理。電子商務的增長促進了支持系統的發展和進步, 包括後台支持系統、應用系統和中間件,例如寬頻和光纖網路、供應鏈管理模塊、原料規劃模塊、客戶關系管理模塊、存貨控制模塊和會計核算/企業財務模塊。
當互聯網在1994進入公眾的視線時,很多記者和學者預測電子貿易將很快成為主要的商業應用模式。然而,安全協議(例如HTTPS)用了四年的時間才發展的足夠成熟並獲得大范圍的應用。接下來,在1998年和2000年之間,大量的美國和西歐公司開發了許多不成熟的網站。
雖然大量的「純電子商務」公司在2000年和2001年的「.COM」衰退期消失了,還是有很多傳統的「水泥加磚塊」的零售企業認識到這些「.COM」公司揭示了潛在的有價值的市場空間,開始將電子商務的功能增加到網站上。例如,在在線食品銷售公司Webvan倒閉後,兩家傳統的連鎖超級市場Albertsons和Safeway都開始了附屬的電子商務功能,消費者可以直接在線訂購食品。
電子商務的成功因素
技術和組織方面
在很多案例中,一個電子商務公司存活下來,不僅僅是基於自身的產品,而且還擁有一個有能力的管理團隊、良好的售前服務、組織良好的商業結構、網路基礎和一個安全的,設計良好的網站,這些因素包括:
足夠的市場研究和分析。電子商務需要有可行的商業計劃並遵守供需的基本原理。在電子商務領域的失敗往往和其他商業領域的一樣,缺乏對商業基本原則的領會。
一支出色的被信息技術策略武裝起來的管理團隊。一個公司的信息戰略需要成為商業流程重組的一個部分。
為客戶提供一個方便而且安全的方式進行交易。信用卡是最互聯網上普遍的支付手段,大約90%的在線支付均使用信用卡的方式完成。在過去,加密的信用卡號碼信息通過獨立的第三方支付網關在顧客和商戶之間傳遞,現在大部分小企業和個體企業還是如此。如今大部分規模稍大的公司直接在網站上通過與商業銀行或是信用卡公司之間的協議處理信用卡交易。
提供高可靠性和安全性的交易。例如利用並行計算、硬體冗餘、失敗處理、信息加密和網路防火牆技術來達到這個需求。
提供360度視角的客戶關系,即確保無論是公司的雇員、供應商還是夥伴均可以獲得對客戶完整和一致的視角,而不是被選擇或者過濾得信息。因為,客戶不會對在權威主義(老大哥)監視的感覺有好的評價。
構建一個商業模型。如果在2000年的教科書上有這麼一段,很多「.com」公司可能不會破產。
設計一個電子商務價值鏈,關注在數量有限的核心競爭力上,而不是一個一站購齊的解決方案。如果合適的編製程序,網路商店可以在專業或者通用的特性中獲得其中一個。
運作最前沿或者盡可能的接近最前沿的技術,並且在緊緊跟隨技術的變化。(但是需要記住,商業的基本規則和技術的基本規則有很大的區別,不要同樣在商業模式上趕時髦)
建立一個足夠敏感和敏捷的組織,及時應對在經濟、社會和環境上發生的任何變化。
提供一個有足夠吸引力的網站。有品味的使用顏色、圖片、動畫、照片、字體和足夠的留白空間可以達到這一目標。
流暢的商業流程,可以通過流程再造和信息技術來獲得。
提供能完全理解商品和服務的信息,不僅僅包括全部產品信息還有可靠的顧問建議和挑選建議。
自然,電子商務供應商行業需要履行普世的原則,例如保證提供的商品的質量和可用性、物流的可靠性,並且及時有效的處理客戶的投訴。在網路環境下,有一個獨一無二的特點,客戶可以獲得遠多於傳統的「磚塊+水泥」地商業環境下關於商家
顧客為先
一個成功的電子商務機構必須提供一個既滿意而又具意義的經驗給顧客。都由各種顧客為先因素構成,包括以下:
提供額外的利益給顧客: 電子銷售商如要做到這一點,可提供產品或其產品系列,以一個較低的價格吸引潛在的客戶、如傳統商貿一樣.
提供優質服務: 提供一個互動及易於使用的購買經驗及場所,亦如傳統零售商一樣, 都有助某程度上達至上述目標。為鼓勵顧客再回來購買。可利用贈品或促銷禮券、優惠及折扣等。 還可以互相連接其他相關網站和廣告聯盟等。
提供個人服務: 提供個人化的網站、購買建議、個人及特別優惠的方式,有助增加互動、人性化來代替傳統的銷售方式。
提供社區意識: 可以聊天室、討論板以及一些忠誠顧客計劃(亦稱親和力計劃)都對提供社區意識有一定的幫助。
令顧客擁有全面性的體驗: 提供電子個人化服務,根據顧客的喜好,提供個別服務,使顧客感受與別不同的體驗,便可成為公司獨特的賣點及品牌。
自助方式: 提供自助式服務網站、易用及無須協助的環境,都有一定的幫助。包括所有的產品資料,交叉推銷信息、諮詢產品補替、用品及配件選擇等。
提供各種資訊: 如個人電子通訊錄、網上購物等。透過豐富的比較資料及良好的搜索設備,提供信息和構件安全、健康的評論給顧客。可協助個人電子服務來確定更多潛在顧客。
失敗因素
個人資料的外泄是最大的因素,如果有駭客破解網頁原始碼,並在網頁上種下木馬或是病毒,只要你登入並打上個人資料,駭客便可以馬上知道你在網頁上打下哪些個人資料。所以如何保護顧客的個資等是電子商務最大的問題,如果不妥善處理,那此電子店家便會被淘汰。
希望對你有幫助!!!
6. 商務信函寫作格式英文
(一)起始用語
A.建立貿易關系
1.我們願與貴公司建立商務關系。
2.我們希望與您建立業務往來。
3.我公司經營電子產品的進出口業務,希望與貴方建立商務關系。
例句:
1.We are willing to eatablish trade relations with your company.
2.Please allow us to express our hope of opening an account with you.
3.This corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business in electronic procts and wishes to enter into business relations with you.
B.自我推薦
1.請容我們自我介紹,我們是……首屈一指的貿易公司。
2.本公司經營這項業務已多年,並享有很高的國際信譽。
3.我們的產品質量一流,我們的客戶一直把本公司視為最可信賴的公司。
例句:
1.Let us introce ourselves as a leading trading firm in…
2.Our company has been in this line of business for many years and enjoys high
international prestige.
3.Our procts are of very good quality and our firm is always regarded by our
customers as the most reliable one.
C.推銷產品
1.我們從……獲知貴公司的名稱,不知貴公司對這一系列的產品是否有興趣。
2.我們新研製的……已推出上市,特此奉告。
3.我們盼望能成為貴公司的……供應商。
4.我們的新產品剛剛推出上市,相信您樂於知道。
5.相認您對本公司新出品的……會感興趣。
例句:
1.Your name has been given by…and we like to inquire whether you are interested
in these lines.
2.We are pleased to inform you that we have just marketed our newly-developed….
3.We are pleased to get in touch with you for the supply of….
4.You will be interested to hear that we have just marketed our new proct.
5.You will be interested in our new proct…….
D.索取資料
1.我們對貴方的新產品……甚感興趣,希望能寄來貴公司的產品目錄及價目表。
2.我們從紐約時報上看到貴公司的廣告,但願能收到產品的價目表及詳細資料。
3.獲知貴公司有……已上市,希望能賜寄完整的詳細資料。
4.如蒙賜寄貴公司新產品的詳細資料,我們將深表感激。
5.如蒙賜寄有關……的樣品和價目表,我們將甚為感激。
例句:
1.We are interested in your new proct…and shall be pleased to have a catalog and price list.
2.We have seen your advertisement in The New York Times and should be glad to have your price lists and details of your terms.
3.We hear that you have put…on the market and should be glad to have full details.
4.We should appreciate full particulars of your newly developed proct.
5.We should be obliged if you would send us patterns (or samples)and price lists of your….
E.寄發資料
1.很高興寄你一郵包,內裝……
2.欣寄我方目錄,提供我方各類產品的詳細情況。
3.欣然奉上我方產品樣品,在貴方展廳展出。
4.為使貴方對我方各種款式的手工藝品有一初步了解,今航郵奉上我方目錄和
一些樣品資料,供您們參考。
例句:
1.We are pleased to send you by parcel post a package containing…
2.We have pleasures in sending you our catalogue, which gives full information
about our various procts.
3.We should be pleased to let you have samples to give a demonstration at your premises.
4.In order to give you some idea of various qualities of handicrafts we carry, we have pleasure in forwarding you by airmail one catalogue and a few sample books for your perusal.
F.附寄資料
1.隨函附上本公司新出品的……樣品,請查收。
2.隨函附上購貨合同第××號兩份,希查收,諒無誤。請會簽並退我方一份備案。
3.我們很高興地附上詢價單第××號,請貴方報離岸價格。
4.我們確認向貴方購買……,隨函附上訂單確認書供參照。
例句:
1.You will find enclosed with this letter a sample of new….
2.Enclosed please find two copies of Purchase Contract No.…,which we trust will be found in order.Kindly sign and return one for our file.
3.We have pleasure in enclosing our file.
4.We confirm having purchased from you ….A confirmation order is enclosed for
your reference.
G.請求做代理商
1.我們深盼與英國公司接洽,希望成為其銷售代理商之一。
2.如蒙考慮擔任銷售你們……代理商,我們將十分高興。
例句:
1.We are anxious to contact some British firms with a view to acting as their
selling angents.
2.We should be glad if you would consider our application to act as agents
for the sale of your….
H.請求報價
1.茲函請提供……的報價。
2.請將定期供應……之報價賜知。
3.請將下列貨品的最低價格賜知。
例句:
1.We are writing to invite quotations for the supply of….
2.Please let us have a quotation for the regular supply for….
3.Kindly quote us your lowest prices for the goods listed below.
I.詢價
1.隨函寄上詢價單一份。
2.如果貴方對……感興趣,請告具體詢價。
3.一收到貴方具體詢價單,我方馬上航空郵上樣品冊並報價。
例句:
1.We are enclosing here with an inquiry sheet.
2.If you are interested in our…,please let us know with a specific inquiry.
3.Quotations and sample books will be airmailed to you upon receipt of your
specific inquiry.
J.價格
1.我們發現你方報價比我們從其他地方收到的略為偏高,請你方降價,以適應競爭。
2.我們很抱歉地通知你方價格無競爭力,若貴方能降低價格,使我方可接受的話,我們仍對交易感興趣。
例句:
1.We find your quotation slightly higher than those we have received from
other sources,and ask you to rece your price to meet the competition.
2.We're sorry to inform you that your price has been found uncompetitive,
but we're still interested in doing business if you can bring down your
price to a level acceptable.