4c营销理论与应用经典案例分析

Ⅰ 求４Ｃ营销理论和案例

4C营销理论
进入21世纪以来，中国的房地产业飞速发展，房地产总体规模不断扩大。房地产企业为了在日趋激烈的市场竞争中获胜，不断将新的营销理念引入房地产营销中。
在早期房地产营销活动中，使用4P理论运作房地产营销组合较为普遍。这一传统理论认为，市场营销组合是由产品（Proct）、价格（Price）、销售渠道（Place）、促销（Promotion）组成。4P理论以产品为出发点，是一种由内向外的营销。随着房地产市场确立为买方市场，消费者在营销中主导地位越加明显，营销环境的变化使得一些新的问题被纳入了营销策略需要考虑的范畴。例如：如何建立网络营销系统方便消费者表达购买的需求、获取售后服务；如何满足消费者期望的成本；如何与消费者进行方便、快捷和友好的沟通等。相对于产品为导向的4P模式，以消费者为导向的4C模式有了更大的发展空间。
4C即消费者的欲望和需求（Consumers wants and needs）、消费者获取满足的成本（Cost to satisfy wants and needs）、消费者购买的方便性（Convenience to buy）和沟通（Communication）。4C理论是对4P理论的补充与完善，满足消费者的“需要和欲求”取代了4P的“产品”，消费者可以承受的商品“成本”代替了4P中的“价格”；向消费者提供的“便利性”覆盖了商品的销售“渠道”；而与“促销”相对应的是双方有效“沟通”。4C理论更重视顾客导向，以追求顾客满意为目标，这是消费者在营销中越来越居主动地位的市场对企业的必然要求。
吉安市住宅房地产市场的营销环境
吉安市位处江西省中部、赣江中游，东连江浙沪，南接闽粤港澳，西与湘桂接壤，北与长江三角洲为邻，是一座青山绿水互相辉映的滨江花园城市。作为三线城市，吉安2002年以前为典型的单商业经济发展小城市，随着房地产的发展，城市规模不断扩大，多元化发展模式正在逐步形成，房地产已经成为当地的支柱产业。纵观吉安市住宅市场形成，大致可分为三个阶段:1995年～1997年的第一阶段，产品多为粗放型；1998年～2000年形成的住宅市场初期，属于第二代产品阶段；2001年～2004年进入发展期，属于第三代产品时代，吉安房地产进入全新发展阶段——大盘时代。房地产价格发展明显呈上升趋势：商品房每平方米均价从2001年的700元、2002年的800元到2003年的920元～1000元左右，2004年～2006年达到1300元～1400元。
吉安房地产市场由于起步晚，起点低，受老百姓购买力普遍低弱的制约及当地地产产品形式落后的影响，整个行业仍处于较低水平，大多数开发商经营理念较为保守和滞后。前几年的开发项目多注重产品的第一要素即居住功能，对住宅地产的养生、园林、景观、社区配套、户型、建筑材料、规划等表现力明显不足。随着经济发展及人们生活水平的提高，对住宅生活的要求也随之提高，加上外地地产军团的不断涌入，吉安房地产市场才在“外忧内患”的双层环境下有所提高，开始注重产品品质的开发和市场的推广。纵向比较而言，现在的地产开发在诸多方面已经取得了很大的进步和发展，房地产商已经开始运用规范、科学的房地产营销组合模式并取得了初步成功。
三、4C理论在吉安市住宅房地产市场营销中的应用
针对吉安市住宅房地产发展的现状，利用4C理论，分析消费者的需求，对产品进行合理的定位，提供良好的服务，建立良好顺畅的沟通渠道，无疑将成为房地产企业在吉安市成功营销的关键因素，也将为同类城市的房地产营销提供借鉴。
1.基于消费者需求的住宅商品定位
如今的消费者需求已呈现出多样化趋势，吉安市也不例外。房屋购买者希望所购房屋能使自己得到最大限度的满足。

Ⅱ 4c营销实战举例 谁知道4c的实战案了例，越多越好！

在人类社会中有两样很重要的东西：价值与利益。这两样东西就好比是两兄弟如影随形。价值是为了长期的利益，利益是价值的现实体现。但是有价值不一定有现实的利益，有利益的可能毫无价值。有这样的一个比方：有一个贪官四年挣了二千万，可谓利益大大但毫无价值。有一个清官病死在任上，两袖清风，毫无利益可言，但他有很高的社会价值。一个成功的商人，创建了一个四百年的品牌，倡导公益诚信，既有价值又有利益。
和价值与利益密切相关的有两个主要活动：营销与销售。营销是与价值相关的活动，通过提出价值承诺与构建品牌等活动实现企业及消费者的长期价值；销售是人与人之间的交换活动，是与利益相关的活动，通常通过提供与利益相关的解决方案来实现短期利益。若要实现长期的投资绩效仅有营销或销售都是不够的，关注两者的关系，使之有效契合是关键。

在营销活动中品牌是唯一的可以之传承价值的记忆标识系统，是营销活动的主要结果。但是，经研究发现：目前的中国没有什么品牌。也就是说目前的中国很少有称得上营销的活动。为什么呢？因为品牌是一个价值的标识符，其要求有明确的投资主体，明确的价值受众，及很强社会性，即所谓的“眼中有人民”。不然的话，只是产品的商业化，只是一个大个的商标而已。

举例：中国目前的经济究其实实质还是以国有经济，政府经济为主导的。国有经济的代表企业就是国资委旗下的189个企业，政府经济的代表就是我们的各级政府，他们掌握着中国经济的根本资源与政策。这些经济的领军人物，首先是政治家其次才可能是企业家，营销专家，或者还仅仅是政治家。他们不是真真社会价值的持有者，也不是品牌的持有者，他们是人民委托的CEO。对他们的考绩系统、他们的有限任期决定了他们更多的以追求利益为其事业的使命（自从国家提出三个代表之后，尤其在新一界政府上任以后这种情况正在逐步扭转）。所以，在经济主流力量的影响下，包括各种社会经济成分在内的各种利益体正流行着一股利益之风——营销大跃进。

前几年中国为什么有近乎失去理智的价格战。原因不外乎两个方面：其一：那些企业的领导者终于学了一些新知识想一展身手；其二：发动价格大战的往往是国有企业尤其是大型国有企业，因为产业是人民的，所以一部分领导者一时兴起，反正赔了钱有不是自己辛苦挣来的。

有媒体宣称中国有5000万营销人员，那完全是对营销的误解，营销大跃进的产物。似乎只要和商业行为沾边的都可以冠之以“营销”的头衔。我们曾经问过所能接触到的资深高级销售经理“什么是销售？”。起先所有人都认为这是一个羞辱他们的问题，但最后很少人能回答什么是销售。连销售都不知道更谈何营销。就算是一些所谓的营销人员除了贩卖几个P，几个C什么的之外根本就不知道消费者在哪里？他们在想些什么？

Ⅲ 求关于4C营销理论运用于经济型连锁宾馆中运用的案例啊，急！！！！！

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Ⅳ 求4C营销理论和案例

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Ⅳ 4C营销理论及其应用研究

4Cs营销理论的内容
4C分别指代Customer(顾客)、Cost(成本)、Convenience(便利)和Communication(沟通)。

Ⅵ 4C营销理论及企业应用研究 论文写作 请给我一些思路和文献参考

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Ⅶ 什么是4C营销理论

4C营销理论是是以舒尔茨为首的一批营销学家提出的网络市场营销理论，是网络营销的理论基础。

4C分别代表：

1、欲望和需求（Customer's Wants and Needs）

零售企业直接面向消费者，因而更应该考虑消费者的需要和欲望，建立以顾客为中心的零售观念，将“以顾客为中心”作为一条红线，贯穿于市场营销活动的整个过程。零售企业应站在顾客的立场上，帮助顾客组织挑选商品货源；按照顾客的需要及购买行为的要求，组织商品销售；研究顾客的购买行为，更好地满足顾客的需要；更注重对顾客提供优质的服务。

2、满足欲望和需求的成本（Cost to Satisfy Wants and Needs)

顾客在购买某一商品时，除耗费一定的资金外，还要耗费一定的时间、精力和体力，这些构成了顾客的总成本。由于顾客在购买商品时总希望把有关成本如货币、时间、精神和体力等降到最低限度，以使自己得到最大限度的满足，因此，零售企业必须考虑顾客为满足需求而愿意支付的“顾客总成本”，并努力降低顾客购买的总成本。

3、方便购买（Convenience to Buy）

最大程度地为消费者提供便利，是目前处于过度竞争状况的零售企业应该认真思考的问题。如上所述，零售企业在选择地理位置时，应考虑地区抉择、区域抉择、地点抉择等因素，尤其应考虑“消费者的易接近性”这一因素，使消费者容易到达商店。即使是远程的消费者，也能通过便利的交通接近商店。同时，在商店的设计和布局上要考虑方便消费者进出、上下，方便消费者参观、浏览、挑选，方便消费者付款结算等等。

4、沟通（Communication）

零售企业为了创立竞争优势，必须不断地与消费者沟通，包括向消费者提供有关商店地点、商品、服务、价格等方面的信息，影响消费者的态度与偏好、说服消费者光顾商店、购买商品，在消费者的心目中树立良好的企业形象等。

(7)4c营销理论与应用经典案例分析扩展阅读

4C营销理论不足之处，主要是：

1、4C营销理论是顾客导向，而市场经济要求的是竞争导向。

2、4C营销理论虽然已融入营销策略和行为中，但企业营销又会在新的层次上同一化。

3、4C营销理论以顾客需求为导向，但顾客需求有个合理性问题。

4、4C营销理论仍然没有体现既赢得客户，又长期地拥有客户的关系营销思想。没有解决满足顾客需求的操作性问题。

5、4C营销理论总体上虽是4Ps的转化和发展，但被动适应顾客需求的色彩较浓。

参考资料

网络：4C营销理论

Ⅷ 市场营销的经典理论4p理论和4c理论都是什么

4P营销理论被归结复为四个基本制策略的组合，即产品(Proct)、价格(Price)、渠道(Place)、促销(Promotion)，由于这四个词的英文字头都是P，再加上策略(Strategy)，所以简称为"4P's"
4Cs分别指代Customer(顾客)、Cost(成本)、Convenience(便利)和Communication(沟通)。